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RSS FeedsMolecules, Vol. 27, Pages 758: Metal Complexes—A Promising Approach to Target Biofilm Associated Infections (Molecules)

 
 

24 january 2022 13:59:41

 
Molecules, Vol. 27, Pages 758: Metal Complexes—A Promising Approach to Target Biofilm Associated Infections (Molecules)
 


Microbial biofilms are represented by sessile microbial communities with modified gene expression and phenotype, adhered to a surface and embedded in a matrix of self-produced extracellular polymeric substances (EPS). Microbial biofilms can develop on both prosthetic devices and tissues, generating chronic and persistent infections that cannot be eradicated with classical organic-based antimicrobials, because of their increased tolerance to antimicrobials and the host immune system. Several complexes based mostly on 3D ions have shown promising potential for fighting biofilm-associated infections, due to their large spectrum antimicrobial and anti-biofilm activity. The literature usually reports species containing Mn(II), Ni(II), Co(II), Cu(II) or Zn(II) and a large variety of multidentate ligands with chelating properties such as antibiotics, Schiff bases, biguanides, N-based macrocyclic and fused rings derivatives. This review presents the progress in the development of such species and their anti-biofilm activity, as well as the contribution of biomaterials science to incorporate these complexes in composite platforms for reducing the negative impact of medical biofilms.


 
142 viewsCategory: Biochemistry, Chemistry, Molecular Biology
 
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